
Lima, Peru
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About Lima, Peru
Lima is the industrial and financial center
of Peru. It contains more than two thirds of its industrial
production and most of its tertiary sector, and is home to many
national companies.
The Metropolitan area, with around 7000 factories,
spearheads the industrial development of the country, thanks to
the quantity and quality of the available workforce, cheap
infrastructure and the mostly developed routes and highways in
the city.
The most relevant industrial sectors are textiles, clothing
and food. Chemicals, fish, leather and oil derivatives are also
manufactured and/or processed in Lima.
The financial district is located in the district of San
Isidro, while much of the industrial activity takes place in
the area stretching west of Downtown Lima to the airport in
Callao.
The Callao seaport is one of the main fishing and commerce
ports in South America, with 75% of the country's imports and
exports using it as their entry/departure point.
The main export goods leaving the country through Callao are
oil, steel, silver, zinc, cotton, sugar and coffee.
In 2004, Lima's GDP represented 45% of the country's GDP (5%
more than the previous year). The GDP per capita was also
higher in Lima (3525 dollars) than in the rest of the country
(2625 dollars).
Most of the foreign companies operating in the country have
settled in Lima, which has led to the previously mentioned
concentration of economic and financial activity on the
city.
Other Major Cities:
- Arequipa
- Trujillo
- Chiclayo
- Piura
- Iquitos
- Cusco
- Chimbote
- Huancayo
- Tacna
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