
Tel Aviv, Israel
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About Tel Aviv, Israel
Tel Aviv is the economic capital of Israel.
Tel Aviv has gradually developed as a center for scientific and
technical research. In 1974, Intel opened its first overseas
research and development operation in the city, and Tel Aviv
emerged as a high-tech center in the 1990s.
Economic activities in the city account for about 15 percent
of national employment and about 17 percent of GDP. Forty
percent of national employment in finance and 25 percent of
national employment in business services is in the city.
The economy of Tel Aviv has developed dramatically over the
past decades. The city has been described as a flourishing
technological center by Newsweek and a "miniature Los Angeles"
by The Economist.
Many computer scientists, their numbers increased by
immigration from the former Soviet Union since the early 1990s,
live and work in Tel Aviv.
In 1998, the city was described by Newsweek as one of the
top 10 most technologically influential cities in the world.
Since then, high-tech industry in the Tel Aviv area has
developed even more.
The Tel Aviv metropolitan area (including satellite cities
such as Herzliya and Petah Tikva) is Israel's center of
high-tech and is sometimes referred to as Silicon Wadi. Tel
Aviv is home to the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange (TASE), Israel's
only stock exchange, which has reached record heights since the
1990s.
Many international venture-capital firms, scientific
research institutes and high-tech companies are headquartered
in the city.
Industries in Tel Aviv include chemical processing, textile
plants and food manufacturers. The city's nightlife, cultural
attractions and architecture attract tourists whose spending
benefits the local economy.
The Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network
(GaWC) at Loughborough University has constructed an inventory
of world cities based on their level of advanced producer
services.
The inventory lists Tel Aviv as having "strong evidence" of
world city formation—the highest ranking for a Middle Eastern
city with the exception of partly-European Istanbul.
Nine of the fifteen Israeli billionaires live in Israel;
four live in Tel Aviv or its suburbs, according to Forbes.
Other Major Cities:
- Yerushalayim
- Hefa
- Rishon LeZiyyon
- Ashdod
- Be'ér Sheva'
- Petah Tiqwa
- Netanya
- Holon
- Bene Beraq
- Bat Yam
- Ramat Gan
- Ashqelon
- Rehovot
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